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Embedding Model

OpenAI Embedding 3 Large

OpenAI Embedding 3 Large is a text embedding model from OpenAI with an 8,191 token context window.

PublisherOpenAI
TypeEmbedding
Context Window8,191 tokens
Released2024
Input$0.13/MTok

Large-scale text embeddings from OpenAI

OpenAI Embedding 3 Large (text-embedding-3-large) is a text embedding model developed and published by OpenAI, released in 2024. It converts text input into numerical vector representations that capture semantic meaning, enabling downstream tasks such as semantic search, clustering, classification, and retrieval-augmented generation. The model accepts up to 8,191 tokens of input and produces high-dimensional embeddings suitable for applications that require nuanced semantic similarity comparisons.

This model is the larger of OpenAI's third-generation embedding models, designed for use cases where embedding quality and representational depth are priorities. It is accessed via OpenAI's API and is well-suited for building search systems, recommendation engines, document retrieval pipelines, and other applications that depend on accurate vector similarity. Developers integrate it directly into their workflows without needing to manage model weights or infrastructure.

What OpenAI Embedding 3 Large supports

Text Embedding

Converts input text into dense numerical vectors that encode semantic meaning, supporting tasks like similarity search and clustering. Accepts up to 8,191 tokens per request.

Semantic Search

Enables retrieval of semantically related documents or passages by comparing embedding vectors rather than exact keyword matches.

Document Retrieval

Supports retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) pipelines by embedding documents and queries into a shared vector space for nearest-neighbor lookup.

Text Classification

Embedding vectors can be used as input features for downstream classifiers, enabling text categorization without task-specific fine-tuning.

Clustering

Groups semantically similar texts together by applying clustering algorithms to the produced embedding vectors.

API Integration

Accessed via OpenAI's REST API, returning embeddings as JSON arrays that integrate directly into existing data pipelines and vector databases.

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Common questions about OpenAI Embedding 3 Large

What is the context window for OpenAI Embedding 3 Large?

The model supports a maximum input of 8,191 tokens per request. Text exceeding this limit must be chunked before embedding.

What output does the model produce?

The model outputs a numerical vector (array of floating-point numbers) representing the semantic content of the input text. It does not generate natural language responses.

How is this model priced?

Pricing information was not included in the available metadata. Current pricing can be found on OpenAI's official pricing page at platform.openai.com/docs/pricing.

What is the knowledge cutoff for this model?

As an embedding model, OpenAI Embedding 3 Large does not have a knowledge cutoff in the same way generative models do. It encodes text you provide rather than recalling stored facts.

What are common use cases for this model?

Common use cases include semantic search, document retrieval for RAG pipelines, text clustering, recommendation systems, and building features for downstream classification tasks.

Does the model support inputs other than text?

Based on the available metadata, the model accepts text input only. It does not support image, audio, or video inputs.

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