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Text Generation Model

o3-pro

OpenAI's most powerful reasoning model, designed to tackle the hardest problems with deeper thinking, multimodal understanding, and autonomous tool use.

Publisher OpenAI
Type Text
Context Window 200,000 tokens
Training Data June 2025
Input $2.00/MTok
Output $8.00/MTok

Deep reasoning for complex, high-stakes tasks

o3-pro is a text generation model developed by OpenAI, released on June 10, 2025. It is built around a reasoning-first architecture that performs iterative self-reflection before producing a response, simulating multiple solution paths and evaluating potential flaws rather than generating a single-pass output. The model accepts both text and image inputs and supports a 200,000-token context window. It also includes autonomous tool use, allowing it to independently invoke capabilities like Python execution, file analysis, and web retrieval.

o3-pro is designed for tasks that require sustained, multi-step reasoning — including mathematics, software engineering, scientific research, and legal analysis. It supports structured outputs and function calling, making it suitable for integration into developer pipelines and agentic workflows. Access to the model via API requires identity verification (KYC) from OpenAI. It is best suited for developers, researchers, and enterprises that need reliable, deeply reasoned outputs on complex problems.

What o3-pro supports

Multi-Stage Reasoning

Performs iterative self-reflection before responding, simulating multiple solution paths and evaluating potential flaws rather than producing a single-pass output.

Multimodal Input

Accepts both text and image inputs, enabling tasks that require visual understanding alongside language reasoning.

Autonomous Tool Use

Can independently decide when and how to invoke tools including Python execution, file analysis (PDF, CSV, JSON), and web retrieval to support agentic workflows.

Structured Outputs

Supports structured data generation and function calling, making it straightforward to integrate into developer pipelines that expect predictable output formats.

Large Context Window

Supports a 200,000-token context window, allowing it to process long documents, codebases, or multi-turn conversations in a single request.

Code Interpretation

Can execute and analyze code as part of its tool use capabilities, supporting tasks like debugging, code generation, and software engineering workflows.

Math & Science Reasoning

Evaluated on benchmarks including AIME (mathematics olympiad) and GPQA (graduate-level science), demonstrating step-wise symbolic and analytical reasoning.

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Benchmark scores

Scores represent accuracy — the percentage of questions answered correctly on each test.

Benchmark What it tests Score
GPQA Diamond PhD-level science questions (biology, physics, chemistry) 84.5%

Common questions about o3-pro

What is the context window size for o3-pro?

o3-pro supports a context window of 200,000 tokens, allowing it to handle long documents, extended conversations, and large codebases within a single request.

When was o3-pro released and what is its training data cutoff?

o3-pro was released on June 10, 2025. The metadata lists a training date of June 2025, though OpenAI has not publicly specified an exact knowledge cutoff date for this model.

Does accessing o3-pro via API require any special verification?

Yes. OpenAI requires identity verification (KYC — Know Your Customer) to access o3-pro through the API, which is an additional step compared to standard API access for other OpenAI models.

What input types does o3-pro support?

o3-pro accepts both text and image inputs, making it a multimodal model capable of handling tasks that involve visual content alongside natural language.

What kinds of tasks is o3-pro best suited for?

o3-pro is designed for complex, multi-step tasks such as mathematics, scientific research, software engineering, legal analysis, and agentic workflows that require autonomous tool use and structured output generation.

What people think about o3-pro

Community discussion around o3-pro's release was generally positive about its reasoning capabilities, with the r/singularity announcement thread noting interest in its performance on hard reasoning tasks. Some developers on r/LocalLLaMA raised practical concerns about the KYC requirement for API access, which added friction compared to standard model access.

Larger threads on r/ChatGPT from August 2025 reflect broader dissatisfaction with OpenAI's product and pricing decisions around the time of o3-pro's rollout, though these threads are not specific to o3-pro's technical performance. The KYC requirement and access restrictions appear to be recurring points of friction for developers evaluating the model for production use.

View more discussions →

Parameters & options

Max Temperature 1
Max Response Size 100,000 tokens
Reasoning Effort Select

Used to give the model guidance on how many reasoning tokens it should generate before creating a response to the prompt. Low will favor speed and economical token usage, and high will favor more complete reasoning at the cost of more tokens generated and slower responses. The default value is medium, which is a balance between speed and reasoning accuracy.

Default: medium
LowMediumHigh

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